The Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association (BHMA®) stands as the exclusive entity recognized by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) for the formulation and governance of performance standards across a diverse array of builders’ hardware products. This includes a spectrum of items such as locks, door closers, exit devices, hinges, automated doors, and systems for access control. Tasked with the oversight of over 40 ANSI/BHMA standards, BHMA® is pivotal in assuring the integrity and functionality of builders’ hardware.
Central to this effort is the ANSI/BHMA A156 series, which delineates the specifications and benchmarks for a variety of builders’ hardware products. Spanning locks, door closers, exit mechanisms, hinges, to automated doors and access control systems, these standards are comprehensive in scope.
BHMA® acknowledges the nuanced needs of residential versus commercial hardware, leading to the creation of distinct standards for each sector. Specifically, for residential applications, standards have been set for deadbolts and locksets, concentrating on security, durability, and finish to ensure that consumers are well-informed about the product performance.
BHMA®’s leadership in the builders’ hardware domain is instrumental in establishing industry standards and certifying that hardware products fulfill essential safety, functionality, and aesthetic requirements.
In collaboration, the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and the Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association (BHMA) have developed the ANSI/BHMA standards, a critical framework within the architectural and building hardware sector. These standards are designed to guarantee the quality, longevity, and safety of building hardware products. An overview of these standards reveals their comprehensive nature: Purpose and Scope
- Quality Assurance: The ANSI/BHMA standards set a benchmark for evaluating building hardware products, encompassing criteria for durability, strength, and the ability to provide security and accessibility.
- Safety and Security: These standards are crucial in ensuring that products meet vital safety and security specifications, safeguarding both property and individuals.
- Uniformity: By establishing a consistent set of benchmarks, these standards aid manufacturers, enabling easier product comparison and selection for builders, architects, and consumers.
Grade Levels
The grading system within ANSI/BHMA standards categorizes products based on their performance in testing, ranging from Grade 1 to Grade 3:
- Grade 1: Signifies the pinnacle of performance and durability, typically recommended for commercial settings with high usage demands.
- Grade 2: Provides a balanced option in terms of durability, performance, and cost, suited for lighter commercial and heavier residential use.
- Grade 3: Designed for residential settings with lower usage, offering basic functionality and security.
Hardware Categories
The scope of ANSI/BHMA standards encompasses a wide array of architectural hardware, including:
- Door Locks and Latches
- Exit Devices
- Door Closers
- Hinges
- Electrified Hardware
- Cabinet Hardware
Certification Process
Achieving ANSI/BHMA certification, indicated by the BHMA Certified® seal, involves:
- Initial Testing: Independent laboratory testing to verify compliance with ANSI/BHMA standards.
- Ongoing Compliance: Regular retesting and quality assurance checks are required for maintaining certification.
Impact and Recognition
The ANSI/BHMA standards are highly regarded and implemented across the building and construction industry, often serving as a prerequisite in building codes and project specifications. These standards not only elevate the quality and safety of building hardware but also promote sustainability and environmental responsibility in product design and manufacturing. Conclusion
The ANSI/BHMA standards are foundational to the architectural and building hardware industry, steering manufacturers, architects, builders, and end-users towards choices that are both high-quality and reliable. Through stringent testing and certification processes, these standards ensure that hardware products significantly enhance the safety, security, and functionality of buildings.